◆ CVE Hub

CVE-2026-115938

Low privilege condition filter escapes Twig sandbox, recovers "securityKey" and reaches RCE

Published
2026-10-23
Last modified
2026-10-23
CNA
Hackrate
NVD status
Received
CWE
CWE-1336

Fetching some sources has been requested. Reload in about a minute to see them.

CVSS v3.1 (listed by NVD)
8.8
HIGH
Scored by Hackrate (not yet scored by NVD)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0 (listed by NVD)
8.7
HIGH
Scored by Hackrate (not yet scored by NVD)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS (listed by CVE.org)
8.7
HIGH
Scored by CNA (Hackrate) · v4.0
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS exploit probability
0.7%
Percentile 52.0%
as of 2026-10-24
CISA KEV
—
Not listed

Attack conditions and impact

Derived from the CNA (via NVD) CVSS 3.1 vector
NetworkLoginNo interaction Confidentiality HIntegrity HAvailability H
MetricValueMeaning
Attack vector AVNNetwork
Attack complexity ACLLow (easy)
Privileges required PRLRegular user
User interaction UINNone
Scope SUUnchanged
Confidentiality CHHigh
Integrity IHHigh
Availability AHHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Description

NVD

Craft CMS allows any authenticated control panel user to submit an element-search condition whose element selector is evaluated as a sandboxed Twig object template. Craft’s allowed column filter delegates property lookup to Yii ArrayHelper, outside Twig’s SecurityPolicy. Repeated single-segment lookups therefore bypass the sandbox’s empty property/method allowlists. The vulnerable condition value is ultimately cast to an integer. That does not protect the secret: the template can return author ID 1 when a guessed key character is correct and an impossible ID otherwise. The JSON endpoint returns entries for the first case and an empty array for the second, forming a stable remote character oracle. After recovering GeneralConfig::securityKey, the same user can compute Craft’s generic HMAC wire format offline. Signed parameters such as redirect are then accepted and passed to unsandboxed View::renderObjectTemplate(), where Twig’s string-callable form can invoke native PHP callables. The regression proof uses the harmless substr() callback and observes abcdef becoming cdef; it does not execute an OS command.

CVSS assessments

ProviderVersionScoreVector
NVD / 7004884b-51e2-48e8-b4a2-5ca29e80453e (Secondary)4.08.7 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD / 7004884b-51e2-48e8-b4a2-5ca29e80453e (Secondary)3.18.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA / Hackrate4.08.7 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA / Hackrate3.18.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products and packages

CNA (CVE.org)

VendorProductVersions
craftcmscms
affected: 5.0.0 … < 5.11.2
affected: 4.0.0 … < 4.18.9
default: unaffected

Linux distribution status

Red Hat ↗ Fetching

Debian ↗

No record

Ubuntu ↗ Fetching

References (4)