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CVE-2026-42016

KEV: known exploited SSVC: active

Incorrect authorization validation of user token in JFrog Artifactory allows Privilege Escalation

Published
2026-07-27
Last modified
2026-10-24
CNA
JFROG
NVD status
Analyzed
CWE
CWE-863
CVSS v3.1 (listed by NVD)
8.8
HIGH
Scored by NVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0 (listed by NVD)
—
Not scored
CVSS (listed by CVE.org)
8.1
HIGH
Scored by CNA (JFROG) · v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS exploit probability
8.6%
Percentile 95.1%
as of 2026-10-24
CISA KEV
Listed
Added 2026-09-11 / due 2026-09-25
Ransomware use: Unknown
SSVC (CISA ADP)
active
Automatable: no / Impact: total

Attack conditions and impact

Derived from the NVD CVSS 3.1 vector
NetworkLoginNo interaction Confidentiality HIntegrity HAvailability H
MetricValueMeaning
Attack vector AVNNetwork
Attack complexity ACLLow (easy)
Privileges required PRLRegular user
User interaction UINNone
Scope SUUnchanged
Confidentiality CHHigh
Integrity IHHigh
Availability AHHigh
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Description

NVD

JFrog Artifactory (Self Hosted) versions before 7.133.11 are vulnerable to a privilege escalation attack due to a validation check of the token signature/issuer and not the token’s scope.

CISA KEV entry

JFrog Artifactory Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability — JFrog / Artifactory

JFrog Artifactory contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability that leads to a privilege escalation attack due to a validation check of the token signature/issuer and not the token’s scope.

Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/jfrog-security-advisories ; https://docs.jfrog.com/releases/docs/artifactory-self-managed-releases ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42016

CVSS assessments

ProviderVersionScoreVector
NVD / [email protected] (Secondary)3.18.1 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVD / [email protected] (Primary)3.18.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA / JFROG3.18.1 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products and packages

CNA (CVE.org)

VendorProductVersions
jfrogartifactory
affected: 0 … < 7.133.11
default: unaffected

NVD CPE (1)

Show CPE list
VendorProductRangeCPE
jfrogartifactory< 7.133.11cpe:2.3:a:jfrog:artifactory:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*

Linux distribution status

Red Hat ↗

No record

Debian ↗

No record

Ubuntu ↗

No record

References (4)