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CVE-2026-55222

SSVC: none

Isar: Unprivileged user ownership of trusted repository GPG public keys storage after bootstrap

Published
2026-10-23
Last modified
2026-10-23
CNA
GitHub_M
NVD status
Deferred
CWE
CWE-1290

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CVSS v3.1 (listed by NVD)
5.1
MEDIUM
Scored by github.com (not yet scored by NVD)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0 (listed by NVD)
—
Not scored
CVSS (listed by CVE.org)
5.1
MEDIUM
Scored by CNA (GitHub_M) · v3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS exploit probability
0.1%
Percentile 2.8%
as of 2026-10-24
CISA KEV
—
Not listed
SSVC (CISA ADP)
none
Automatable: no / Impact: partial

Attack conditions and impact

Derived from the CNA (via NVD) CVSS 3.1 vector
LocalNo authNo interactionConditions Confidentiality NIntegrity HAvailability N
MetricValueMeaning
Attack vector AVLLocal
Attack complexity ACHHigh (conditions required)
Privileges required PRNNone
User interaction UINNone
Scope SUUnchanged
Confidentiality CNNone
Integrity IHHigh
Availability ANNone
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Description

NVD

Isar is an integration system for automated root filesystem generation. In versions 0.11 and newer, /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d is created manually during bootstrap setup to be able to deploy local keys. By that, the directory is owned by the calling user (the one that executes Isar) instead of root. If the calling user's id is identical to one of an unprivileged user inside the image, this user is able to alter existing keys and deploy new ones, silently breaking the apt repo integrity protection. The issue is has no impact on those images that use an immutable rootfs, or if apt is never invoked. Changing only the keys does not trigger an exploit, it's just one step in a chain. An attacker would also have to manipulate a remote repo or intercept non-secure communication with it. This issue has been patched via commit 29e84ed.

CVSS assessments

ProviderVersionScoreVector
NVD / [email protected] (Secondary)3.15.1 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CNA / GitHub_M3.15.1 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected products and packages

CNA (CVE.org)

VendorProductVersions
ilbersisar
affected: >= 0.11, <= 1.1

Linux distribution status

Red Hat ↗ Fetching

Debian ↗

No record

Ubuntu ↗ Fetching

References (2)