CVE-2026-99053
tipc: hold a reference to nodes found by link name
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CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack conditions and impact
Derived from the CNA (via NVD) CVSS 3.1 vector| Metric | Value | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Attack vector AV | L | Local |
| Attack complexity AC | L | Low (easy) |
| Privileges required PR | L | Regular user |
| User interaction UI | N | None |
| Scope S | U | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality C | H | High |
| Integrity I | H | High |
| Availability A | H | High |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: hold a reference to nodes found by link name tipc_node_find_by_name() returns a node after dropping its RCU read lock without taking a reference. The LINK_SET, LINK_GET and LINK_RESET_STATS handlers then lock and access the node, racing with timer-driven cleanup of a down peer. Generic netlink serialization does not exclude the node timer. The following interleaving can leave a handler using a freed node: CPU 0: find the node under RCU and release the node read lock CPU 1: tipc_node_timeout() clears the links and unlinks the down node CPU 1: drop the list and timer references, queuing tipc_node_free() CPU 0: leave the RCU read-side critical section CPU 1: complete the grace period and free the node CPU 0: acquire the node lock through the stale pointer LINK_SET also uses the node's media address after releasing the node lock, when passing queued packets to tipc_bearer_xmit(). KASAN on v7.3-rc5 reported: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_read_lock_bh Write of size 4 at addr ffff88807e06f008 by task poc/92 Call Trace: _raw_read_lock_bh kernel/locking/spinlock.c:287 tipc_nl_node_set_link net/tipc/node.c:2475 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114 genl_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209 netlink_rcv_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2575 Allocated by task 0: tipc_node_create net/tipc/node.c:539 tipc_node_check_dest net/tipc/node.c:1196 tipc_disc_rcv net/tipc/discover.c:252 Freed by task 92: kfree mm/slub.c:6801 rcu_core kernel/rcu/tree.c:2919 Last potentially related work creation: __call_rcu_common.constprop.0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3181 tipc_node_timeout net/tipc/node.c:814 Acquire a reference to the selected node with kref_get_unless_zero() before leaving RCU, returning NULL if the node has already been released. Release that reference on every caller exit after the last node access, including transmission in LINK_SET. Keep the existing link lookup order and locking so concurrent link removal still takes the existing error paths.
CVSS assessments
| Provider | Version | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD / 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 (Secondary) | 3.1 | 7.8 HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA / Linux | 3.1 | 7.8 HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products and packages
CNA (CVE.org)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | affected: 6a939f365bdb03a74b4617bdb4402fc08da088b9 … < b60259d4047fbb735476c729dcf9306a038b6110 affected: 6a939f365bdb03a74b4617bdb4402fc08da088b9 … < f17e70206a1e763fcca2578a8db3c4eed0f843a9 affected: 6a939f365bdb03a74b4617bdb4402fc08da088b9 … < 1428c5f1d346a2e1ac9156713975a72246957009 affected: 6a939f365bdb03a74b4617bdb4402fc08da088b9 … < 3c3b308ee6e25729a6cf09b69cdd0e093220d40b affected: 6a939f365bdb03a74b4617bdb4402fc08da088b9 … < 17e73bae400f6a434dc006e3bee92c94cf781954 default: unaffected |
| Linux | Linux | affected: 4.19 unaffected: 0 … < 4.19 unaffected: 6.6.160 … <= 6.6.* unaffected: 6.12.113 … <= 6.12.* unaffected: 6.18.57 … <= 6.18.* unaffected: 7.2.11 … <= 7.2.* unaffected: 7.3 … <= * default: affected |
Open-source packages (GitHub Advisory / OSV)
tipc: hold a reference to nodes found by link name
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected versions | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| >= 6a939f365bdb03a74b4617bdb4402fc08da088b9, < b60259d4047fbb735476c729dcf9306a038b6110; < f17e70206a1e763fcca2578a8db3c4eed0f843a9; < 1428c5f1d346a2e1ac9156713975a72246957009; < 3c3b308ee6e25729a6cf09b69cdd0e093220d40b; < 17e73bae400f6a434dc006e3bee92c94cf781954 | b60259d4047fbb735476c729dcf9306a038b6110, f17e70206a1e763fcca2578a8db3c4eed0f843a9, 1428c5f1d346a2e1ac9156713975a72246957009, 3c3b308ee6e25729a6cf09b69cdd0e093220d40b, 17e73bae400f6a434dc006e3bee92c94cf781954 | ||
| Linux | Kernel | >= 4.19.0, < 6.6.160; >= 6.7.0, < 6.12.113; >= 6.13.0, < 6.18.57; >= 6.19.0, < 7.2.11 | 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.57, 7.2.11 |
Linux distribution status
References (8)
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git OSV
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1428c5f1d346a2e1ac9156713975a72246957009 NVD, CNA, OSV
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17e73bae400f6a434dc006e3bee92c94cf781954 NVD, CNA, OSV
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c3b308ee6e25729a6cf09b69cdd0e093220d40b NVD, CNA, OSV
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b60259d4047fbb735476c729dcf9306a038b6110 NVD, CNA, OSV
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f17e70206a1e763fcca2578a8db3c4eed0f843a9 NVD, CNA, OSV
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/99xxx/CVE-2026-99053.json OSV
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-99053 OSV